Eukarya
Camponotus ocreatus
Camponotus ocreatus
Camponotus ocreatus is a carpenter ant species adapted to arid and desert environments. This species is notable for its vivid coloration: queens display a dramatic pattern with a black head, a thorax that is half black and half orange-brown, and an abdomen that mirrors this color split. Minors have a black head with an orange thorax and abdomen, while majors feature a black head, brown/black thorax, and an orange/black abdomen. Queens measure approximately 17mm, minors around 8mm, and majors up to 13mm.
Caring for Camponotus ocreatus is straightforward as they do not require diapause. Proper heat and consistent care will ensure a vibrant and active colony.
As an beginner to intermediate-level species, Camponotus ocreatus is a great choice for ant keepers. Their unique coloration and adaptation to desert environments make them a visually captivating choice, while their temperature preferences and lack of diapause requirements simplify their care. This species is ideal for enthusiasts looking to enjoy a dynamic and colorful colony.
Camponotus (Carpenter Ant) Care Sheet
iNaturalist link for Camponotus ocreatus
Difficulty Level: Beginner-Intermediate
Pros:
- Unique coloration with vivid patterns in queens, minors, and majors.
- Does not require diapause, simplifying care compared to other carpenter ants.
- Does not sting; instead, they spray formic acid, which is harmless to humans.
- Active and engaging.
Cons:
- Majors have large mandibles that can deliver a strong bite if provoked.
- Excellent climbing ability makes them adept at escaping, requiring careful enclosure management.
Care Requirements:
- Temperature Range: 85-90F (88F preferred) using heat cable or heat mat paired with a thermostat. Like with most ants, having a heat gradient is beneficial.
- Food: Insect protein and nectar (sugar water) are both required.
- Humidity: Nests that are made properly will have a gradient to allow the ants to choose a humidity range that suits their needs.
- Climbing Ability: Very capable climbers. Regular barrier maintenance is required.
- No specific nest type is necessary.
States available for purchase:
Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah
Photo Credits: