Eukarya
Myrmecocystus mexicanus
Myrmecocystus mexicanus
Myrmecocystus mexicanus stands out as one of the largest honeypot ant species in the world, boasting a stunning golden hue that is consistent across both queens and workers. Queens reach about 15mm in length, while worker sizes range from 5mm to 13mm, with the larger individuals often serving as repletes. These repletes are a hallmark of honeypot ants, swelling with nectar that they store for the colony. The rich golden color of this species adds to its visual appeal, making them a remarkable addition to any ant collection.
Caring for Myrmecocystus mexicanus requires attention to their climbing ability, as they are adept at scaling surfaces, necessitating regular barrier maintenance to prevent escapes. This species is relatively hardy once established, and their growth rate is impressive compared to other honeypot species. After the first year, colony expansion accelerates, often leading to a thriving colony with thousands of workers. Providing them with a suitable nest with vertical ceiling space is essential to accommodate their replete formation.
Myrmecocystus mexicanus is a fantastic choice for those with some ant-keeping experience, as they offer both the challenge of managing a rapidly growing colony and the reward of observing their fascinating behaviors. Their resilience, combined with their relatively fast growth, makes them an excellent species for intermediate keepers looking to expand their ant collection.
Myrmecocystus (Honeypot Ant) Care Sheet
iNaturalist link for Myrmecocystus mexicanus
Difficulty Level: Intermediate to Advanced
Pros:
- One of the largest and most visually stunning honeypot species.
- Relatively hardy once established.
- Fast growth rate, especially after the first year.
- They do not sting, relying on formic acid for defense.
Cons:
- Requires regular barrier maintenance due to excellent climbing ability.
- Can be hard to move to new nests due to repletes being particularly fragile
Care Requirements:
- Temperature Range: 85-90F (87F preferred) using a heat cable or heat mat paired with a thermostat. Like with most ants, having a heat gradient is beneficial.
- Food: Insect protein and nectar (sugar water) are both necessary for optimal growth
- Humidity:Â Nests that are made properly will have a gradient to allow the ants to choose a humidity range that suits their needs.
- Climbing Ability: Excellent climbers. Regular barrier maintenance is required.
- Honeypots need nests that have vertical ceiling space for proper replete formation. They also need sand to form their cocoons.Â
States available for purchase:
Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah
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